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Parts of a Research Paper





Parts of a Research Paper

The research report, whether it be a thesis, dissertation, or a shorter term paper, usually follows a fairly standardized pattern. The following outline presents their usual sequence of topics:


A.  preliminary section or front matter:

1.     Title page

2.     Acknowledgement (if any)

3.     Abstract

4.     Table of contents

5.     List of tables (if any)

6.     List of figures or appendices (if any)

B.   Main body of the report:

1.    Introduction

a.    Statement of the problem- specific questions to be answered- hypotheses to be tested

b.    Significance of the problem

c.     Purposes of the study

d.    Assumptions and limitations

e.     Definition of important terms

2.    Review of related literature or analysis of previous research

3.     Design of the study

a.     Procedures used

b.    Sources of data

c.     Methods of gathering data

d.    Description of data- Gathering instruments used

4.    Analysis of data and presentation of results

a.     Text

b.    Tables

c.     figures

5.    Summary and conclusions

a.     Statement of the problem

b.    Description of procedures used

c.     Principal findings and conclusions

d.    Recommendations and suggestions for further research

C.  Reference section

1.     Bibliography

2.     Appendix

  




 References:

Atallah, Dhuha. (2011). A Course in Library and Research Work. College of Basic Education/ Al-Mustansiriah University. 
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Location: Iraq

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